邵杰, 李瑛, 李树才, 滕超, 杨欣杰, 曹军, 陈喜庆. 环境同位素在识别伊犁河谷地下水补给来源中的指示作用[J]. 地质与资源, 2022, 31(4): 547-552. DOI: 10.13686/j.cnki.dzyzy.2022.04.012
    引用本文: 邵杰, 李瑛, 李树才, 滕超, 杨欣杰, 曹军, 陈喜庆. 环境同位素在识别伊犁河谷地下水补给来源中的指示作用[J]. 地质与资源, 2022, 31(4): 547-552. DOI: 10.13686/j.cnki.dzyzy.2022.04.012
    SHAO Jie, LI Ying, LI Shu-cai, TENG Chao, YANG Xin-jie, CAO Jun, CHEN Xi-qing. INDICATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL ISOTOPES IN IDENTIFYING THE GROUNDWATER RECHARGE SOURCES IN ILI RIVER VALLEY[J]. Geology and Resources, 2022, 31(4): 547-552. DOI: 10.13686/j.cnki.dzyzy.2022.04.012
    Citation: SHAO Jie, LI Ying, LI Shu-cai, TENG Chao, YANG Xin-jie, CAO Jun, CHEN Xi-qing. INDICATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL ISOTOPES IN IDENTIFYING THE GROUNDWATER RECHARGE SOURCES IN ILI RIVER VALLEY[J]. Geology and Resources, 2022, 31(4): 547-552. DOI: 10.13686/j.cnki.dzyzy.2022.04.012

    环境同位素在识别伊犁河谷地下水补给来源中的指示作用

    INDICATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL ISOTOPES IN IDENTIFYING THE GROUNDWATER RECHARGE SOURCES IN ILI RIVER VALLEY

    • 摘要: 重点分析了研究区潜水、浅层承压水、泉水及地表水δD、δ18O的分布特征, 并对5组水文钻探井地下水样品进行分析. 潜水δD变化范围为-97.32‰~-67.51‰, 平均值为-80.34‰; δ18O为-15.85‰~-10.66‰, 平均值为-12.08‰. 浅层承压水δD为-111.93‰~-68.38‰, 平均值为-84.79‰; δ18O为-16.01‰~-10.52‰, 平均值为-12.30‰. 泉水δD为-102.06‰~-71.63‰, 平均值为-84.10‰; δ18O为-14.21‰~-9.70‰, 平均值为-12.24‰. 地表水δD为-90.53‰~-60.99‰, 平均值为-72.58‰; δ18O在-13.20‰~-9.54‰, 平均值为-11.21‰. 地下水δ13C为-9.4‰~-5.6‰, 平均值为-8.3‰, 极差为3.8‰. 结果表明: 地下水与地表水均起源于当地大气降水. 潜水与浅层承压水水力联系较强, 潜水与浅层承压水属于同一含水系统. 与浅层承压水相比, 深层承压水年龄较大, 在20 ka左右, 属于沉积埋藏水. 深层承压水与浅层承压水的水力联系较弱. 潜水与浅层承压水的δ13C值较为接近, 且接近大气CO2δ13C值-7‰. 研究区地下水中碳的主要来源为大气CO2.

       

      Abstract: This study analyzes the distribution characteristics of δD and δ18O in phreatic water, shallow confined water, spring water and surface water, as well as the δ13C of five groups of groundwater samples from hydrologic drilling wells. The results show that both groundwater and surface water originate from the local meteoric water. The phreatic water and shallow confined water, belonging to the same aquifer system, have a strong hydraulic connection. The age of deep confined water is about 20 ka, older than the shallow confined water, belonging to sedimentary buried water, with weak hydraulic relation between the two. The δ13C values of phreatic water and shallow confined water are close to each other, approximating that of atmospheric CO2(-7‰) which serves as the main source of carbon in groundwater of the study area.

       

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