李东涛, 刘锦, 陈井胜, 赵辰, 李玉超, 彭游博, 蒯兵, 杨仲杰, 刘文彬. 华北板块北缘东段库伦杂岩的发现及其构造意义[J]. 地质与资源, 2024, 33(1): 1-11, 40. DOI: 10.13686/j.cnki.dzyzy.2024.01.001
    引用本文: 李东涛, 刘锦, 陈井胜, 赵辰, 李玉超, 彭游博, 蒯兵, 杨仲杰, 刘文彬. 华北板块北缘东段库伦杂岩的发现及其构造意义[J]. 地质与资源, 2024, 33(1): 1-11, 40. DOI: 10.13686/j.cnki.dzyzy.2024.01.001
    LI Dong-tao, LIU Jin, CHEN Jing-sheng, ZHAO Chen, LI Yu-chao, PENG You-bo, KUAI Bing, YANG Zhong-jie, LIU Wen-bin. DISCOVERY OF KULUN COMPLEX IN THE EAST PART OF THE NORTHERN MARGIN OF NORTH CHINA PLATE: Tectonic Implication[J]. Geology and Resources, 2024, 33(1): 1-11, 40. DOI: 10.13686/j.cnki.dzyzy.2024.01.001
    Citation: LI Dong-tao, LIU Jin, CHEN Jing-sheng, ZHAO Chen, LI Yu-chao, PENG You-bo, KUAI Bing, YANG Zhong-jie, LIU Wen-bin. DISCOVERY OF KULUN COMPLEX IN THE EAST PART OF THE NORTHERN MARGIN OF NORTH CHINA PLATE: Tectonic Implication[J]. Geology and Resources, 2024, 33(1): 1-11, 40. DOI: 10.13686/j.cnki.dzyzy.2024.01.001

    华北板块北缘东段库伦杂岩的发现及其构造意义

    DISCOVERY OF KULUN COMPLEX IN THE EAST PART OF THE NORTHERN MARGIN OF NORTH CHINA PLATE: Tectonic Implication

    • 摘要: 在华北板块北缘东段辽宁与内蒙古交界的库伦旗地区新发现了以晚古生代变质火山岩为主体的库伦杂岩. 通过剖面测制, 确定库伦杂岩岩石组合包括凝灰岩、安山岩及变沉积岩. 凝灰岩锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb同位素测试结果为391.0±3.7 Ma, 确定库伦杂岩形成时代为中泥盆世. 地球化学特征显示库伦杂岩形成于晚期岛弧环境. 通过对新发现的中泥盆世库伦杂岩及相关古生代的沉积事件、岩浆事件及变形的研究, 结合本区古生代杂岩、岩浆岩及火山沉积地层研究成果, 建立了华北板块北缘东段古生代增生型造山带的构造演化过程, 其经历了志留纪活动大陆边缘阶段、泥盆纪弧-陆碰撞阶段、石炭纪-中二叠世活动大陆边缘阶段和晚二叠世碰撞造山阶段. 志留系方家屯岩组、西别河岩组形成于弧后盆地环境, 反映了奥陶纪-志留纪研究区处于活动大陆边缘环境; 泥盆纪库伦杂岩火山-沉积为弧-陆碰撞结果, 伴随伸展背景下的岩浆活动. 石炭纪-中二叠世研究区在碰撞后伸展背景下重新拉张, 接受了白家店岩组、酒局子岩组沉积并导致了佟家屯岩组火山岛弧的形成. 晚二叠世古亚洲洋闭合, 发生陆-陆碰撞, 后造山作用延续到三叠纪.

       

      Abstract: The Kulun complex, mainly composed of Late Paleozoic meta-volcanic rocks, has been newly discovered in Kulun Qi area on the border between Liaoning and Inner Mongolia in the east part of the northern margin of North China Plate. The profile survey confirms the rock association of Kulun complex including tuff, andesite and metasedimentary rock. The zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb isotope test for the tuff shows 391.0±3.7 Ma, indicating the formation age of Middle Devonian. The geochemical characteristics show that the complex was formed in later island arc environment. The tectonic evolution process of the Paleozoic accretionary orogenic belt in the east part of the northern margin of North China Plate is established through the study of the newly discovered Middle Devonian Kulun complex and related Paleozoic sedimentary events, magmatic events and deformation, combined with the research results of the Paleozoic complex, magmatic rocks and volcanic sedimentary strata in the area. The orogenic belt has experienced the Silurian active continental margin stage, Devonian arc-continental collision stage, Carboniferous-Middle Permian active continental margin stage and Late Permian collision orogenic stage. The Silurian Fangjiatun and Xibiehe rock formations were formed in the back-arc basin environment, indicating the study area was in the active continental margin environment during the Ordovician-Silurian. The volcano-sedimentation of the Devonian Kulun complex is the result of arc-continent collision, accompanied by magmatic activity under extensional background. The study area underwent pull-apart again under the post-collision extension background, and received the deposits of Baijiadian rock formation and Jiujuzi rock formation in the Carboniferous-Middle Permian, leading to the formation of the volcanic island arc of Tongjiatun rock formation. In the Late Permian, continent-continent collision occurred with the closure of Paleo-Asian Ocean, and the post-orogeny continued to the Triassic.

       

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