井中三分量磁测在矿区边部找矿中的应用
APPLICATION OF BOREHOLE THREE-COMPONENT MAGNETIC SURVEY IN PROSPECTING NEAR THE MINING AREA
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摘要: 井中三分量磁测在磁性矿体勘查中应用广泛. 尤其在工作程度较高的“就矿找矿”勘查中, 由于矿体埋藏较深, 仅根据有限的钻孔和地面物探资料很难对矿体的空间形态作出准确定位. 为节省钻探工作量, 有效提高见矿率, 井中三分量磁测成为常用的地球物理手段. 通过研究分析某矿区边部钻孔的井中三分量磁测资料, 总结磁异常水平分量和垂直分量的变化规律, 预测井下和井底盲矿, 再结合矢量特征, 推测磁性体的埋深、方位、产状、延伸方向和赋存位置, 有效指导了钻探工作.Abstract: Borehole three-component magnetic survey is widely applied in magnetic orebody exploration. Especially in a well prospected area near the existing mine, it is difficult to accurately locate the spatial form of orebody only by limited borehole and ground geophysical data due to deep burial of orebody. To reduce drilling workload and improve drilling effect, borehole three-component magnetic survey has become a common geophysical mean. Based on the study and analysis of three-component magnetic survey data in the borehole near a certain mining area, the paper summarizes the variation law of horizontal and vertical components of magnetic anomaly, and predicts the blind orebodies in and under the well, and infers the burial depth, location, attitude, extension direction and occurrence position of magnetic orebody by combining with the vector characteristics. The method may guide the drilling work effectively.