黔西北猪拱塘铅锌矿床分散元素富集规律及其地质意义

    Enrichment regularity of dispersed elements in Zhugongtang lead-zinc deposit in northwestern Guizhou Province: Geological implication

    • 摘要: 猪拱塘铅锌矿床为黔西北最近查明的一超大型铅锌矿床.利用电子探针、电感耦合离子质谱等方法分析了猪拱塘铅锌矿床矿石矿物中分散元素的含量及赋存状态, 结果表明矿石中含Ge、Tl、Ga、Cd、In、Se等多种分散元素.这些分散元素可能以类质同象的形式赋存在硫化物矿物中, 表现为Cd、Ga、Se、In等主要富集在闪锌矿中, Tl、Ge主要富集在方铅矿中.通过分析矿床闪锌矿中Cd、Zn/Cd、Ga/In等值, 初步认为猪拱塘铅锌矿床的成因类型可能为"热液沉积改造"型铅锌矿床.

       

      Abstract: The super large Zhugongtang Pb-Zn deposit is recently identified in northwestern Guizhou Province. The content and occurrence of dispersed elements in the ore minerals of the deposit are analyzed by electron probe microanalyzer(EPMA) and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry(ICP-MS). The results show that the ores contain multiple dispersed elements including Ge, Tl, Ga, Cd, In and Se, which may occur in sulfide minerals in the form of isomorphism. Specifically, the elements of Cd, Ga, Se and In are mainly enriched in sphalerite, while Tl and Ge mainly in galena. By analyzing the Cd content, Zn/Cd and Ga/In values in sphalerite, it is preliminarily considered that Zhugongtang Pb-Zn deposit may be of hydrothermal sedimentary transformation type genetically.

       

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