辽东南河洼金矿地质特征及成矿模式

    Geological characteristics and metallogenic model of Hewa gold deposit in southeastern Liaoning Province

    • 摘要: 河洼金矿位于华北克拉通东部的金成矿带中,地表有多条金矿化蚀变带,具有金矿床发育前提. 由于没有有效的深部勘查手段,虽然进行了大量的勘查研究工作,但对该地区地质认识有限. 本文在前人地质研究成果的基础上,结合广域电磁法及深部钻探成果,梳理永宁盆地地层地质特征,对不同深度成矿物质进行综合分析,对河洼地区金矿成矿特征及成矿模式形成新的认识,认为深度1 000 m左右的永宁组地层与下伏片麻岩接触界面及界面附近发育的张裂隙,甚至热液活动的所有部位均为有利成矿部位. 根据已有的金矿化蚀变规模推断,该地区具有很好的金成矿前景.

       

      Abstract: Hewa gold deposit is located in the gold metallogenic belt in the eastern North China Craton. There are several gold mineralized belts on the surface, with the precondition for the development of gold deposit. Although a lot of exploration research work has been done, the geological understanding of this area is still limited due to lack of effective deep exploration means. Based on previous geological research, combined with wide field electromagnetic method and deep drilling results, this paper summarizes the stratigraphic geological characteristics of Yongning basin, comprehensively analyzes the metallogenic materials at different depths, and forms a new understanding of metallogenic characteristics and model of Hewa gold deposit. It is considered that the tensile fractures developed in and near the contact interface between Yongning Formation and underlying gneiss at a depth about 1 000 m, and even all the locations of hydrothermal activity are favorable for mineralization. According to the existing scale of gold mineralization, it is inferred that there is a good gold metallogenic prospect in the study area.

       

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