辽西义县地区萤石矿“三位一体”成矿特征及找矿意义

    Trinity metallogenic characteristics and prospecting significance of fluorite deposits in Yixian area, western Liaoning Province

    • 摘要: 辽西义县地区是辽宁省萤石矿的重要产地之一.本研究在归纳和总结该地区萤石矿的成矿地质体、成矿构造与成矿结构面以及成矿作用特征标志的基础上,建立了该地区有关萤石矿的"三位一体"找矿预测模型.研究表明,该地区萤石矿的成矿地质体为中元古界碳酸盐岩及中生界侏罗系髫髻山组火山岩;成矿构造为NNE向及NW向断裂构造,成矿结构面为构造结构面及岩性界面;成矿作用蚀变标志为硅化、萤石矿化、高岭土化,成矿热液来源于髫髻山组火山岩热液.

       

      Abstract: The Yixian area in western Liaoning is one of the significant production regions for fluorite deposits in Liaoning Province. Based on the summary of metallogenic geological bodies, ore-forming structures and structural planes, as well as characteristic indicators of mineralization in the region, this study establishes a "Trinity" prospecting prediction model for fluorite deposit in the area. The results indicate that the metallogenic geological bodies of fluorite deposit are Mesoproterozoic carbonate rocks and Middle Jurassic Tiaojishan Formation volcanic rocks. The ore-forming structures are NNE- and NW-trending faults. The ore-forming structural planes include tectonic structural planes and lithological interfaces. The alteration indicators of mineralization are silicification, fluoritization, and kaolinization. The mineralizing hydrothermal fluids are derived from the hydrothermal activities associated with Tiaojishan Formation volcanic rocks.

       

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